# AI Alpha subnet GPU / hardware poll

**URL:** <https://forum.livepeer.org/t/ai-alpha-subnet-gpu-hardware-poll/2201>\
**Category:** Transcoders\
**Created:** [December 21, 2023, 12:19pm UTC](https://forum.livepeer.org/t/ai-alpha-subnet-gpu-hardware-poll/2201 "2023-12-21T12:19:52Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 4\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![Strykar](https://yyz2.discourse-cdn.com/flex030/user_avatar/forum.livepeer.org/strykar/32/758_2.png) [@Strykar](https://forum.livepeer.org/u/Strykar)\
**Post date:** [December 21, 2023, 12:19pm UTC](https://forum.livepeer.org/t/ai-alpha-subnet-gpu-hardware-poll/2201/1 "2023-12-21T12:19:52Z")

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The objective of this thread is to have an open discussion on choosing the optimal Nvidia GPUs for Orchestrator’s participating in the AI Alpha Subnet. A top 5 or 10 ten list if you will.

This chart summarizes the GPUs and their power consumption:

 ![image](https://canada1.discourse-cdn.com/flex030/uploads/livepeer/original/2X/4/42aa8c7d1abd6d6b1349a67377a7529bedb4ad66.jpeg)

Cards benched (_512x512, 50 steps, SD v1.5 webui_):

- 1080 Ti 11 GB (Not buying this GPU at release will haunt me in my dreams)
- 3060 Ti 12 GB (Cheapish low-end)
- 3070 Ti 8 GB (way worse than I expected)
- 2080 Ti 12 GB (Cheapest low-end, especially used)
- 3080 12 GB (Prices have dropped since 4xxx release)
- 3090 24 GB (Best)

I found the performance for image generation similar to [Tom’s Hardware](https://www.tomshardware.com/pc-components/gpus/stable-diffusion-benchmarks).  
The absolute best GPU appears to be the US $2200 24 GB RTX 4090 (Top GPU in 2023 / 2024 or until the 4090 Ti / Titan release).

- It should smoke even the A100 assuming inference workloads that fit within 24 GB.
- It will [max out just fine](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v2SuyiHs-O4) on PCIe Gen 3.0 x16 (16 GT/s) slots with only a 5 Δ% performance drop compared to PCIe Gen 4.0 (32 GT/s) and a negligible Δ% vs PCie Gen 5. Useful for [selecting the motherboard](https://www.gigabyte.com/in/Enterprise/Server-Motherboard/MZ71-CE0-rev-3x-4x), meaning even older HEDT chipsets like [X99](https://www.ebay.com/sch/i.html?_from=R40&_nkw=x99&_sacat=0&LH_ItemCondition=1000&rt=nc&Socket%2520Type=LGA%25202011%252D3&_dcat=1244) (40x PCIe lanes) will work.
- Driving more than two 4090s in a system will draw significant power and three might be the limit before liquid cooling is required.
- 4 - 6x 4090s can be driven in [custom desktop](https://bizon-tech.com/bizon-z5000.html) and 2U rackmount chassis (dual-socket Epyc 1+TB RDIMM) which ship with 4x 2400W redundant power supplies.
- Workloads are sensitive to VRAM and I assume are using only FP16, please correct me if I am wrong.

This is not a post that covers benchmarks in detail, I found the results similar to [Tom’s Hardware](https://www.tomshardware.com/pc-components/gpus/stable-diffusion-benchmarks).

 ![sd_images_per_min](https://canada1.discourse-cdn.com/flex030/uploads/livepeer/original/2X/c/cff5dc82801c4e9ac028c84cb4282a5a3b46f125.png)  
Also see [GPU Benchmarks for Deep Learning | Lambda](https://lambdalabs.com/gpu-benchmarks)

Seems dual any work is out, and fractional workloads aren’t supported on the consumer GPUs.  
We need a benchmark tool, that internally categorises these GPUs by capability (Generation?) first, then performance.

Any Turing GPU can be a starting point (with patience), but dual air-cooled 3090 / 4090 rigs should be the sweet spot?

Practical low end, pool entry-level: 2080 Ti 11 GB \< 3060 Ti 12GB  
Orchestrator grade: 3080 12 GB \< 4080 16 GB \< 3090 24 GB \< 4090 24 GB

Which GPUs would you deploy?

_Poll ([view on site](https://forum.livepeer.org/t/ai-alpha-subnet-gpu-hardware-poll/2201/1))_

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**Author:** ![stronk](https://yyz2.discourse-cdn.com/flex030/user_avatar/forum.livepeer.org/stronk/32/1505_2.png) [@stronk](https://forum.livepeer.org/u/stronk)\
**Post date:** [December 21, 2023, 12:51pm UTC](https://forum.livepeer.org/t/ai-alpha-subnet-gpu-hardware-poll/2201/2 "2023-12-21T12:51:27Z")

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For me it would depend, the capex on getting 3090’s, 3090Ti’s or 4090’s is a tad high, so it would really depend on how quickly that investment pays off. So for now 4080’s seem like the best value option to me even though it has a bit less VRAM

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**Author:** ![stronk](https://yyz2.discourse-cdn.com/flex030/user_avatar/forum.livepeer.org/stronk/32/1505_2.png) [@stronk](https://forum.livepeer.org/u/stronk)\
**Post date:** [December 29, 2023, 1:12pm UTC](https://forum.livepeer.org/t/ai-alpha-subnet-gpu-hardware-poll/2201/3 "2023-12-29T13:12:38Z")

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What about a card like the `A6000` or `A6000 ADA` ? They would have much more VRAM available, but are also slower and a lot more expensive. Would there be any value in such a card or would multiple 4090’s simply be a more efficient choice?

EDIT:  
I’ve asked about this during the last treasury chat, I’ll dump the convo:

Marco | captain-stronk.eth — 2024/01/03, 18:26:08  
@Lazydayz137 is there an gpu you would consider ‘optimal’?

Lazydayz137 — 2024/01/03, 18:26:38  
24gb ram…3090 Best Buy if not sending to data center and you can run consumer.

Marco | captain-stronk.eth — 2024/01/03, 18:28:07  
is there a merit to looking into cards like A6000? or better to get multiple 4090 or 3090’s ?

Lazydayz137 — 2024/01/03, 18:53:25  
If in data center want a500 or 6000

Lazydayz137 _—_ 2024/01/03, 18:53:59  
3090 best bang for buck and that 25 holds 7b models to train at like 16gp or something that makes it magic

Lazydayz137 — 2024/01/03, 18:54:21  
But I’m trying to spread o we and see what workloads can be distributed amongst gpu’s like already on network

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**Author:** ![Wiser](https://yyz2.discourse-cdn.com/flex030/user_avatar/forum.livepeer.org/wiser/32/1123_2.png) [@Wiser](https://forum.livepeer.org/u/Wiser)\
**Post date:** [January 16, 2024, 6:34pm UTC](https://forum.livepeer.org/t/ai-alpha-subnet-gpu-hardware-poll/2201/4 "2024-01-16T18:34:16Z")

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Maybe the 4070 ti Super with 16 giga VRAM could be a nice option for the beginning ?

![image](https://canada1.discourse-cdn.com/flex030/uploads/livepeer/original/2X/8/821352b1ed530a3834e57c3474641309c2242ac7.png)

I’m also wondering about the importance of the CPU and RAM in this type of configuration.
